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Accuracy of Diagnosis of Persistent Vegetative State
Neurol 43:1465-1467, 14571993., Childs,N.L.,et al, 1993
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Article Abstract
We reviewed pre-admission diagnosis in all patients referred for inpatient brain injury neurorehabilitation over a 5-year period(n=193).All patients more than 1 month postinjury with diagnosis of coma or persistent vegetative state were selected for review(n=49).We found that 18(37%)of these patients were diagnosed inaccurately.Inaccurate diagnosis was more likely if the injury was more than 3 months before admission and the etiology of injury was trauma(48%).Results were statistically significant when traumatic injuries were compared with anoxic injuries(p<0.10).Errors in diagnosis may result from confusion in terminology,lack of extended observation of patients,and lack of skill or training in the assessment of neurologically devastated patients.
 
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misdiagnosis
neurologic disease,diagnoses of
persistent vegetative state

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